年度盘点丨2020的犹太世界,发生了这么多事 Jewish World in 2020
明天我们将进入新的一年,2021年是以色列计划的第八个年头,八,שמונה, 无论在犹太文化还是中华文化中都是个吉利的数字,在此借这美好的寓意,愿大家在来年平安顺遂。
在2020的最后,我们想借31张照片与你一起回望2020年的犹太世界。现在的时代,新闻是世界的,当我们回顾世界的新闻时,也是在回顾自己的一年,希望伴随这些照片,让我们与这跌宕起伏的2020正式作别。
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上万人横跨布鲁克林大桥抗议反犹主义
25,000 march against anti-Semitism in New York City
2020.01.05
1/31
2020年1月5日,约两万五千人手举“无恨无惧”进行游行,他们穿过布鲁克林大桥,为抗议反犹主义。在游行之前的两周内,至少出现了十四起针对犹太人的袭击事件。
Before the COVID-19 pandemic prompted citywide shutdowns, some 25,000 people marched across the Brooklyn Bridge to protest rising anti-Semitism in and around New York City.
以色列空军669空运救援和撤离部队在加利利海训练
Unit 669 training in the Kinneret
2/31
该组照片是以色列国防军的年度照片
第五届世界犹太人大屠杀论坛举行
The Fifth World Holocaust Forum is held in Jerusalem
2020.01.23
3/31
袭击中受伤的戈兰旅士兵宣誓就职
Swearing in ceremony of Golani soldiers injured in ramming attack
2020.02.06
4/31
2020年2月6日,耶路撒冷发生针对以色列戈兰旅士兵的袭击事件,造成12人受伤。这些士兵当时正在前往西墙的路上,准备宣誓就职。当天晚些时候,他们依然完成了宣誓。
In February, 12 IDF soldiers were wounded in a vehicular ramming attack in central Jerusalem. The Golani soldiers passing by the First Station, a popular entertainment spot on the city’s David Remez Street, during a heritage tour ahead of their swearing in ceremony at the Western Wall. The soldiers were sworn in later that day, despite their injuries.
近千人在耶路撒冷老城西墙处为中国抗疫祈祷
Nearly a thousand Jews at the Western Wall in Jerusalem prayed for a cure to combat the coronavirus outbreak
2020.02.16
5/31
详情查看:《耶路撒冷哭墙祈祷活动起因及其背后的故事》
以色列出现首例新型冠状病毒感染肺炎
First case of the COVID-19 pandemic in Israel
2020.02.21
6/31
2月21日,以色列出现首例新型冠状病毒感染肺炎。该患者是从“钻石公主”号邮轮下船后归国的一名乘客。
The first case of the COVID-19 pandemic in Israel is confirmed after a female citizen tests positive for coronavirus after return from quarantine on the Diamond Princess cruise ship.21 February
以色列迎来第三次选举
The 2020 Israeli legislative election takes place
2020.03.02
7/31
详情查看:《全球疫情背景下,以色列大选今天如期举行》
Eden Alene作为以色列代表参加欧洲歌唱大赛
Eden Alene is chosen to represent Israel in the 2021 Eurovision Song Contest
8/31
3月22日,Eden Alene被选为以色列代表参加欧洲歌唱大赛(因疫情取消),她是在该比赛中第一位代表以色列的黑皮肤以色列人。
22 March, Eden Alene is chosen to represent Israel in the 2021 Eurovision Song Contest.
参赛曲目:
逾越节第一天,以色列进入第一次全境封锁
The first nationwide lockdown to combat the COVID-19 pandemic in Israel begins on the first night of Passover.
2020.04.08
9/31
详情查看:《以色列全面封锁,不一样的逾越节》
以色列空军669空运救援和撤离部队训练图
Exercise by the IAF's Airborne Combat Rescue And Evacuation Unit 669
10/31
该组照片是以色列国防军的年度照片
犹太人戴着口罩阅览妥拉经
A Jewish man wears a face mask to curb the spread of the coronavirus as he reads from a Torah scroll at the Western Wall
2020.04.10
11/31
4月12日,前塞法迪首席拉比伊利雅胡·巴克希-多隆因新冠肺炎去世
Eliyahu Bakshi-Doron, former chief rabbi of Israel, dies of COVID-19 at 79
12/31
查看详情:《前塞法迪首席拉比因感染新冠肺炎去世》
在保持安全距离前提下,大祭司进行逾越节祈祷
A small group of socially distanced kohens, took part in Passover prayers by the Western Wall
2020.04.12
13/31
第三次选举落下帷幕
A coalition agreement signed
2020.04.20
14/31
4月20日,现任总理内塔尼亚胡和议长本尼·甘茨在耶路撒冷就组建联合政府签署协议,第三次选举落下帷幕。
The leaders of the two largest parties in the Knesset, Benny Gantz (Blue and White) and Benjamin Netanyahu (Likud), announce that they have reached a coalition agreement to form the next government of Israel
详情查看:《新政府定下!超过1年的僵局,终于打破》
5月17日,以色列第35届联合政府成立
The 35th government of Israel is formed
2020.05.17
15/31
以色列为黎巴嫩大爆炸亮灯哀悼
Israel's Tel Aviv lights up with Lebanon flag
2020.08.05
16/31
阿丁·施坦泽兹拉比与世长辞
Rabbi Adin Even-Israel Steinsaltz passed away
17/31
8月7日,以色列当代著名《塔木德》学者阿丁·施坦泽兹(Adin Steinsaltz)拉比与世长辞,享年83岁。
Rabbi Adin Even-Israel Steinsaltz, a prolific Jewish scholar who spent 45 years compiling a monumental and ground-breaking translation of the Talmud, has died.
搜救队的新兵训练
Preliminary battalion exercise of the Search and Rescue Brigade.
18/31
该组照片是以色列国防军的年度照片
8月13日,以色列和阿联酋宣布建立全面外交关系
The Israel–UAE peace agreement is announced
2020.08.13
19/31
详情查看:《以色列与阿拉伯之间的破冰船,早在多年前就起了航》
9与11日,以色列与巴林达成关系正常化协议
The Bahrain–Israel normalization agreement is announced
20/31
9月15日,四国签署《亚伯拉罕协议》
"Abraham Accords" established formal relations between Israel and the two Arab countries
2020.09.15
21/31
9月15日,在美国总统特朗普的主持下,以色列总理内塔尼亚胡先后与阿联酋外长阿卜杜拉和巴林外交大臣扎耶尼签署正常化协议,随后四方共同签署了《亚伯拉罕协议》
15 September Bahrain Foreign Minister Abdullatif bin Rashid Al Zayani, UAE Foreign Minister Abdullah bin Zayed Al Nahyan and Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu sign the "Abraham Accords" establishing formal relations between Israel and the two Arab countries, at a ceremony in Washington, D.C.
详情查看:《美国、以色列、阿联酋和巴林和平协议签订仪式现场》
犹太新年前,以色列进入第二次全境封锁
此次封锁持续了一个月
A second country-wide lockdown began, lasting for a month
2020.09.18
22/31
以色列特种军犬部队Egoz的突击队训练
Commando Brigade's Egoz Unit training
23/31
该组照片是以色列国防军的年度照片
四名犹太人斩获2020诺奖
Four Jews won Nobel Prizes
24/31
详情查看:《今年得奖人数占了1/3!为什么犹太民族能成为诺奖“收割机”?》
10月23日,苏丹与以色列实现关系正常化
The Israel–Sudan normalization agreement is announced
25/31
拉比乔纳森·萨克斯因癌症离世
The former chief rabbi, Lord Jonathan Sacks, passed away
26/31
11月7日,拉比乔纳森·萨克斯因癌症离世。乔纳森·萨克斯(Jonathan Sacks)拉比是美国、英国和以色列多所大学的客座教授,一生获得荣誉无数,被英国前首相托尼·布莱尔称作“智力巨人”。
The former chief rabbi, Lord Jonathan Sacks, has died aged 72 about a month after being diagnosed with cancer
查看拉比精彩演讲:《我们如何才能毫无恐惧地面对未来?》
12月10日,摩洛哥与以色列实现关系正常化
Morocco and Israel agree to establish diplomatic relations
27/31
12月12日,以色列与不丹建立外交关系
Bhutan establishes diplomatic relations with Israel.
28/31
傅高义教授离世
Prof. Ezra F. Vogel passed away
2020.12.20
29/31
12月20日,全球著名中国问题专家,哈佛大学荣退教授傅高义(Ezra Feivel Vogel)在美国马萨诸撒州剑桥的医院去世,享年90岁。
Ezra F. Vogel, a Harvard professor who served as a bridge between East Asia and the United States died Dec. 20 at a hospital in Cambridge, Mass. He was 90.
详情查看:《傅高义:当今最了解中国的犹太人走了》
12月20日,以色列开始大规模接种疫苗
Coronavirus vaccination begins
30/31
小提琴大师伊夫利·吉特里斯逝世
Ivry Gitlis,an acclaimed violinist has died in Paris.
31/31
详情查看:《小提琴大师伊夫利·吉特里斯逝世》
我们刚经历特别的一年,特别艰难、特别悲伤、特别手足无措,也特别有勇气、特别有温暖、特别充满力量。毫无疑问,疫情的阴影会伴随到2021年,但在重重迷雾之中、急剧变化的世界之中,相信我们能携手一起迈向光亮的未来。
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